Israel Demands A King
In this last part of Last prophet, First king, we have arrived to the point where the finally are demanding a king. As we will see, that request would be a request they would come to regret.
I have this listed as a 3 part series, but the all are independent of each other.
Part 1 and
Part 2 is the history of Samuel up unto this point. It is recommended that yo read them, either here or from the Bible, as it is interesting to see how everything lines up for him to be there at that time
We left off with Israel getting back on track and, serving the LORD.
Then as everyone does, Samuel was advancing in years, and he made his son's judges over a Israel (chapter 8:1) The people could tell that, as with Eli, Samuel son's was nothing like their father. v.3
The elders had a meeting, came to Samuel and told him their concern; that he was getting old. His son's didn't walk in Samuel's ways; then demanded that he would make them a king, to judge them, "like all the other nations." v4-5
Samuel is not happy about this, and prays to God about it. God tells Samuel to give them what they want. Samuel wasn't the one being rejected, God was. Even so, God tells Samuel to tell the people what kind of king they will get. 8:6-9
" ¹¹ And he said, this will be the manner
of knight that shall reign over you:
He will take you son's and appoint
them for himself, for his chariots,
and to be his horseman; and some
will run before the chariots
¹² And he will appoint captains over
thousands, and captains over fifties;
and will set them to ear his ground,
and to reap his harvest, and to make
his instruments of war, and
instruments of his chariots.
¹³ He will take your daughters to be
confectionaries, cooks, and bakers.
¹⁴ He will take your field, vineyards,
and your oliveyards, the best, and
give them to his servants
¹⁵ He will take the tenth part of your
seed, and your vineyards, and give
them to his officers and servants.
¹⁶ He will take you menservants and
your maidservants, and your
goodliest young men, and your
donkeys and put them to his work.
¹⁷ He will take the tenth of your sheep:
And you will be his servants.
1 Samuel 8:11-17"
That is a lot of protesting; And, in the next verse, Samuel even tells them, that, in that day. When they've had enough of being powerless. They will cry out to God, because of the king that they chose for themselves, and God will not hear, and they still refused to listen, and demanded a king.
Why is God turning His back on them? The answer is pretty easy. He's not! They have turned their backs on Him, time and time again. He would be there whenever they got into trouble, as a result of turning their hearts away from God, and He would still get them out of whatever mess they got theirselves in.
I suppose that God said it is time for them to feel the consequences of rejecting Him, as they have been told what kind of king they will get, and wanted an eathly king just the same.
This kinda reminds me of when they wondered around in the wilderness for forty years, because of all their grumbling and complaing at every little bump in the road, rather than simply trusting that God woul provide for all their needs. They would, instead, say stupid things like, " it would have been better for us if we had stayed in bandage back in Egypt. At least we knew we cumould eat till we were stuffed."
So, God gives them their hearts desire. Their king who will put them back in bondage.
It is rather comical how it all lines up in order to get the future king in front of Samuel .
Chapter 9 of 1 Samuel opens by giving us a snapshots of Saul's family tree.
" ¹ Now there was a man of Benjamin,
whose name was Kish, the son of
Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of
Bechorath, the son of Aphiah, a
Benjamite, a mighty man of power.
² And he had a son whose name was
Saul .....
1 Samuel 9:1-2a"
Saul and one of the servants are out looking for a daddy's lost donkeys. They looked in mount Ephraim, Shalisha, and Shalim, and the land of the Benjamites, and the ended their search in Ziph. 9:4-5 Saul wants to turn and go back, before his dad starts to worry about them. The young man with Saul tells him, that there is a "man of God there" and he could tell them where the donkeys were.
Saul got a lot more then learning the donkeys had been found. He got anointed as king.
" ²⁴ And Samuel said to all the people,,
see ye him whom the LORD hath
chosen, that there is none like him.
among all people? And all the people
shouted, and said, God save the king.
²⁵ Then Samuel told the people the
manner of the kingdom, and wrote it
in a book, and laid it up before the
LORD. And Samuel sent all the people
away, every man to his house.
1 Samuel 10:24-25"
Now Saul is king. One family rejects him as king, doesn't think that the can save them, and they attempt to make a covenant with Nahash the Ammonite. 11:1. Which they are willing to make. The terms of the covenant was definitely a power play move that said " I'm in control." These people actually asked for 7 days to spread the word, and consider it, and said, if there was no man to save them, they would come out to them (agree to the terms).
Word got around, all the people wept. Saul heard about, and "The Spirit of the God came upon Saul (11:6), and he pulled his own power play move, that spoke loudly and said, " There's now a king in town. Mess with us, and this will happen to you." The message was well received . It goes on to say that, "all the fear of the LORD fell on the people, and they came out with one consent (11:7b)."
There was a battle, and Israel won. And that should have been cause to celebrate, but the people were upset, and wanted to end the man that rejected Saul at the start, which is what lead to the blood shed. Saul said, no. No one is dying today " for today the LORD wrought salvation in Israel. 11:13b)"
Samuel got the people to gather at Gilgal, and there, renewed the kingdom, and officially made Saul king. v14-15.
Chapter 12 opens up with Samuel talking to the people, and said, I have heard what you've been saying, and given you what you wanted, a king.
Samuel asks these questions of the people, to be witnessed before the LORD, and his anointed.
Whose ox, or donkey have I've taken? Who have I defrauded? Who have I oppressed? Have I taken any bribes to blind my eye's (12:3-4)"
I chose to include the part of this speech, as it gives us a good visual of what a good and true leader is. Sure, there are people today who are getting all the ungodly desires of their hearts that they could want, at no cost to them. But, make no mistake about it, there are cost to give you what you want. The first cost comes from the pockets of the people that has to be robbed in order to get what you might think is owed to you.
The way this works is, some has less money, you get what you want, and both the provider and the government are richer for it.
But, It is the cost to the recipient of the free service provided, that comes much later, once you realize that all the crying about the free stuff that you think is owed to you, has profited you NOTHING! That the cost that will really be sufficient will not come from everyone else's pockets, but from the one's demanding that they be propped up by theft .
And, no amount of money will cover that cost.
As that cost is that feeling of the empty hole left by the temporary pleasures that others was forced to pay for. Are you have to do is ask those who have already been there and done it. Some has come through it well once they chose God's path of righteousness, and the one's who has yet to make that choice, are still suffering from previous bad choices. What makes it so sad is, it doesn't have to be that way.
What is so magical about choosing God? Does it undo the past?
Nothing magical. What was done can't be undone, the past is still the past. But, that is the key words. "The past."
What choosing God andvHis ways does, is, if it's real, causes you to change your ways. Turn away from the unrighteous things that once excited you. They know longer have the appeal that they once had. Sin had a hold on you then, but now that it's lost it's grip on you; you have officially repented, which is what it means to repent " to turn away from ... "
Wow! maybe I should have left that part of Samuel's speech out. That rant was longer then excepted. But, if it helps someone to see the light, and maybe even prevent them from being drawn to that broad path, then it's worth it.
I could say more, but we will get back to the king, and Samuel.
Samuel reminds them again of att the trouble the LORD brought them out of, from the time he brought the out of Egypt, with the leadership all the way up through the point and time they were now in.
Now that they were facing yet another threat, Samuel was old, and his son's were nothing like their dad, the only way forward that they could see was a king to "fight their battles for them" (8:20b)
Even though the people now have their king, Samuel gives some words that contrast obeying the LORD, and rebelling against the LORD.
" ¹³ Now therefore behold the king that
ye have chosen, whom ye have
desired! Behold, the LORD hath set a
king over you.
¹⁴ IF ye will fear the LORD, and serve
Him, and obey His voice, and not
rebel against the commandent of
the LORD, then both ye and also
the king that reigned over you
continues following the LORD your
God:
¹⁵ BUT if ye will not obey the voice of
the LORD, but rebel against the
commandent of the LORD, then shall
the hand of the LORD be against
you, as it was against your father's.
1 Samuel 12:13-15"
Samuel tells them to watch the sign of their great likeness in asking for a king. There is a thunder storm on that day of wheat harvest.
The people feared greatly, and confessed their sins of asking for a king and ask him to pray for them, and they die not, and the will serve the LORD. Samuel tells them to:
" ²⁰ Fear not: ye have done all this
wickedness : yet, turn not aside
from following the LORD, but serve
the LORD with all your heart;
²¹ And turn not aside: for then should
ye go after vain things, which
cannot profit nor deliver; for they
are vain.
1 Samuel 12:20-21"
As for Samuel, he doesn't sin against the LORD by ceasing to pray for them, and he taught them the good and right way.
Chapter 12 draws to a close like this:
" ²⁴ ONLY fear the LORD, and serve Him
in truth with ALL you heart: For
consider how great things He hath
Done for you
²⁵ BUT if ye shall still do wickedly,
ye shall be consumed both you
and your king.
1 Samuel 12:24-24"
One thing is for sure, no one could say that they wasn't warned of the consequences of
rebelling again God. Samuel told them multiple times since they demanded a king, so, they knew.
The Start of the Kings Down fall
After 2 years as king, Saul divides 3000 men into 2 companies, in which he keeps 2000, and send the other 1000 was with him son, Jonathan; and he did his Job. The Phillistines heard of it, and Saul blew a trumpet to gather the people.
As it would turn out, those 3000 men was no match for the 30,000 chariots, and 6000 horsemen, and a multitude of people as the sand is on the seashore.
The people see what they are up against and hide in caves, thicket of rock, in pits, and high places. The men that went with Saul to Gilgal, went trembling. They waited there 7 days, as instructed waiting on Samuel's arrival, only he was late in his coming, and Saul made the decision to stand in for Samuel, for just this 1 time. Now, he just set himself up as prophet, priest, and king! Big mistake.
As soon as Saul is finished offering the burnt offering, Samuel shows up.
Saul, think he did nothing wrong goes out to meet and salute Samuel, only, Saul does not get the thanks that he thinks he deserves; instead he has to answer the question Samuel asks. "What have you done?" Saul comes up with his excuses of why he did it, and Samuel says:
" ¹³ Thou hast done foolishly: Thou hast
not kept the commandment of the
LORD thy God, now would the LORD
hath established thy kingdom on
Israel forever
¹⁴ BUT now thy kingdom shall not
continue: the LORD hath sought
Him a man after His own heart,
and the LORD hath commanded him
to be a captain over His people,
because thou hast not kept that
which the LORD commanded.
1 Samuel 13-12-14"
There is war with the Phillistines all the days of Saul. He wins a few, and looses a lot more.
In chapter 15, we see Samuel talking to Saul, and reminds him that he was selected, by God, to be anointed king over His people, over Israel. Tells Saul to listen to the voice of the LORD:
" ² Thus saith the LORD of hosts, I
remember what Amalek did to Israel,
how he laid wait for him in the way,
when he came from Egypt
1 Samuel 15:2"
Saul is given orders of what to do,. He did most of it, but spared what he thought was worth sparing. That was not obedience to the LORD. He doesn't compromise. He gives a command, and it is to be followed to the letter, otherwise it is disobedience.
If Saul was given one last chance to see if he would be obedient to the LORD'S command, he blew it. Not only did he blow it, he lied about it, and then when he was called out on his lie, he blamed it on the people
Now we get to a couple of my favorite old testemet verse. Samuel says after Saul said the people kept the best to sacrifice to the LORD in Gilgal:
" ²² And Samuel said, hath LORD as
great delight in burnt offerings
and sacrifices, as in obeying the
voice of the LORD? Bhold, to obey
is better than sacrifice, to hearken
is better than the fat of rams.
²³ For rebellion is as the sin of
witchcraft, and stubbornness
is as iniquity and Idolatry.
Because thou has rejected the word
of the LORD, he has rejected thee as
being king.
1 Samuel 15:22-23"
Saul, once again blamed his failure to obey on the people, saying that he feared the.Saul begs Samuel to pardon his sin, so that he could worship the LORD
Samuel says no, and turn to walk away,, grabbs, and rips the garment he was wearing and Samuel says, even as this has been ripped, even so has the kingdom has been ripped out of you hand, and given it to thine neighbor, who is better then you, and says:
" ²⁹ And also the strength of Israel will
not lie nor repent m: for he is not
a man that he should repent.
1 Samuel 15:29"
The next verse as pitiful as it is, is important funny. Saul: Yeah, I know that I have sinned, but help me to save face by honoring me in front of these people. Samuel honored him, and Saul worshipped the LORD. After his little chrade was finished, Samuel said, bring me the king of the Amalekites, and he did what Saul would not do. Afterwards, they both went their own way, and Samuel saw him no more until his death.
At the same time, Samuel is still human, and the human side of him mourned for his friend.
Chapter 16 opens with the LORD asking Samuel how long he intended to morn over Saul, since Ge (God) rejected Saul?
God says, arise, fill you horn with oil, and go anoint my king.
So he goes to the house of Jesse with a sacrifice. God tells Samuel to not look on the outward appearance, as the7 that he seen, all looked like a king, on the outside. After the seventh son of Jesse was rejected by the LORD, Samuel asked if that was all of his children, as God had refused them all. Jesse says, the remains the youngest, but he's it the field watching the sheep. Samuel says, go get him, we will not sit down until I see him.
David comes in, God says that's him! He's the king that I have chosen. Samuel anointed him in the midst of his brothers, and leaves. From that moment on, the Spirit of the LORD was on David, and left Saul.
As it goes, the LORD woul get David and Saul together, David would play soothing music whenever a troubling sprit came upon Saul.
We once again in chapter 17 see Israel and the Phillistines going at it. The Phillistines was on top of one mountain, and Israel on the other with a valley between them and Goliath talked trash to them. David heard this and said, I'll go up against him, The LORD has it. And I'd you know the story, the trash talking giant is permanently shut up. Saul finds out whose son David is and keeps him. So now he is in the kings palace where he behaved wisely. After another battle, which the won.
The women was singing and dancing, scribing 1,000's to Saul, and 10,000' to David. From that point on, Saul knew that David was destined to be king, and would become obsessed in protecting his kingdom from David.
Which he would ultimately loose anyway .
One of the take aways is, this stuff wit Saul, didnt have to happen. Samuel out lived Saul, and a good while into David's reign. All the people had to do was trust that God would keep Samuel alive and health until David was ready.
We have reached the end of this series, and even though I didn't do any comparisons between Saul and Jeroboam, yo can see the similarities in them, as they both got their kingdoms front God, neither of them sought it out. They both started as good kings. They both was also warn that their kingdoms would not continue, and they both became obsessed with holding on to the kingdoms.